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Ichikawa City Bans Eid Prayers at Public Park, Sparking National Debate

A street scene outside a small mosque building labeled "HIRA MOSQUE," with several people standing near tables set up on the sidewalk and a fence blocking part of the road.

City authorities in Ichikawa, Chiba Prefecture, have withdrawn permission for the local Muslim community to hold congregational prayers at a public park during the two major Eid festivals each year, a practice that had continued for roughly three decades. The decision has triggered a wider national debate over religious freedom and multicultural coexistence in Japan, with outlets including Mainichi Shimbun, The Japan Times and Asahi Shimbun giving the story prominent coverage.

The controversy began after photos and videos of prayers at the park circulated on social media last year, drawing criticism and a flood of calls to city hall both for and against the practice. Ichikawa Mayor Ko Tanaka said he made the decision himself after weighing the online reaction and concerns raised by local residents, with city officials also citing worries that a large portion of the park being used for prayer could inconvenience the general public.

Mosque representative Abdullah Miyazawa said the community has always maintained good relations with local residents, and that the ban has left local Muslims feeling they are not being treated equally, as well as raising concerns about their safety. Masami Wakayama, a specialist in multicultural policy, was among the Japanese commentators who criticized the decision, arguing that authorities should not have caved to social media pressure and that dialogue between residents and the Muslim community would have been a far better path toward coexistence than an outright ban.

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